{"data":{"slug":"mongolia","name":"Mongolia","iso2":"MN","iso3":"MNG","continent":"Asia","capital":"Ulaanbaatar","population":3524788,"gdpBillions":59.221,"areaSqKm":1564116,"languages":"Mongolian 90% (official, Khalkha dialect is predominant), Turkic, Russian (1999)","currency":null,"democracyIndex":3,"worldBankRegion":"East Asia & Pacific","worldBankIncomeGroup":"Upper middle income","vdemRow":"Electoral Democracy","monarchyStatus":"none","governmentFormDescription":"semi-presidential republic","governmentType":"semi_presidential_republic","governmentTypeDetail":"semi-presidential republic","governmentClassification":{"taxonomyVersion":"2026_v1","rawLabel":"semi-presidential republic","regimeType":"semi_presidential_democracy","regimeTypeLabel":"Semi-presidential democracy","regimeSource":"Bjornskov-Rode / CGV (QoG Standard)","regimeDatasetVersion":"QoG Standard Jan26","regimeYear":2025,"structuralFamily":"semi_presidential","structuralFamilyLabel":"Semi-presidential","structuralSubtype":"semi_presidential_republic","structuralSubtypeLabel":"Semi-presidential Republic","structuralColorVar":"var(--gov-semi, #9B6DC6)","structuralColorFallback":"#9B6DC6","regimeColorVar":"var(--gov-semi, #9B6DC6)","regimeColorFallback":"#9B6DC6","primitives":{"isFederal":false,"isMonarchy":false,"executiveStructure":"dual_executive","governmentDependency":"mixed_dependency"},"overrideNote":null,"provenance":{"regime":{"brCom":0,"brDem":1,"brMon":0,"brPres":0,"source":"bjornskov_rode_qog","rawLabel":"semi-presidential republic","structuralFamily":"semi_presidential","mixedDisambiguation":"raw_structural_label"},"structural":{"rawLabel":"semi-presidential republic","derivation":"heuristic","normalizedSource":"semi-presidential republic"}}},"flagUrl":null,"constitution":null,"government":{"executive":[{"id":"43ae46e5-69ed-4ae8-a090-6c8808fd87d3","name":"Executive of Mongolia","type":"cabinet","chamberType":null,"totalSeats":null,"offices":[{"id":"11abeea1-1f44-4c76-84a7-3cfa2f085d09","name":"Head of State","type":"head_of_state","isElected":true,"currentHolder":{"name":"Khurelsukh Ukhnaa","party":null,"since":"2021-06-25","photoUrl":null}},{"id":"9dcc1348-ccae-405b-a067-317279c7d571","name":"Head of Government","type":"head_of_government","isElected":true,"currentHolder":{"name":"Uchral Nyam-Osor","party":null,"since":"2026-03-30","photoUrl":null}}]}],"legislative":[{"id":"5a166486-4358-405f-a14c-d8f2d9ea425b","name":"State Great Hural","type":"legislature","chamberType":"lower","totalSeats":126,"offices":[],"parties":[{"name":"Mongolian People's Party (MPP)","seats":68,"color":null,"isRulingCoalition":false},{"name":"Democratic Party (DP)","seats":42,"color":null,"isRulingCoalition":false},{"name":"HUN Party","seats":8,"color":null,"isRulingCoalition":false},{"name":"National Alliance","seats":4,"color":null,"isRulingCoalition":false},{"name":"Civil Will – Green Party","seats":4,"color":null,"isRulingCoalition":false}]}]},"civicaIndex":{"quarter":"2024-Q4","composite":{"score":52,"rank":84,"totalRanked":190,"isPartial":false},"dimensions":[{"dimension":"corruption_control","normalizedScore":30.487804,"rawValue":33},{"dimension":"freedom_rights","normalizedScore":91.666664,"rawValue":3},{"dimension":"rule_of_law","normalizedScore":49.818287,"rawValue":-0.09977},{"dimension":"democratic_quality","normalizedScore":43.47826,"rawValue":0.389}]},"civicaPulse":null,"provenance":{"population":{"factKey":"population_total","source":"world_bank","sourceName":"World Bank","asOf":"2024-01-01","vintageLabel":"World Bank WDI 2026Q3","decisionReason":"fresher_winner","isDisputed":false,"alternates":[{"source":"cia_factbook","sourceName":"CIA World Factbook","value":3281676,"asOf":"2024-01-01","vintageLabel":"CIA Factbook 2026-01-frozen","url":"https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mongolia/","valueType":"measured"},{"source":"un_data","sourceName":"UN Statistics Division","value":3475540,"asOf":"2024-01-01","vintageLabel":"UN WPP 2024 Revision","url":"https://population.un.org/wpp/","valueType":"measured"},{"source":"imf_weo","sourceName":"IMF (WEO)","value":3825000,"asOf":"2031-01-01","vintageLabel":"IMF WEO 2026 April","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/LP@WEO","valueType":"projected"},{"source":"wikidata","sourceName":"Wikidata","value":3075647,"asOf":"2017-01-01","vintageLabel":"Wikidata 2026-05 snapshot","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q711#P1082","valueType":"measured"}],"valueType":"measured","canonicalIsProjection":false},"gdpBillions":{"factKey":"gdp_ppp_usd_billions","source":"cia_factbook","sourceName":"CIA World Factbook","asOf":"2024-01-01","vintageLabel":"CIA Factbook 2026-01-frozen","decisionReason":"single_source","isDisputed":false,"alternates":[{"source":"imf_weo","sourceName":"IMF (WEO)","value":113.014,"asOf":"2031-01-01","vintageLabel":"IMF WEO 2026 April","url":"https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/PPPGDP@WEO","valueType":"projected"}],"valueType":"measured","canonicalIsProjection":false},"areaSqKm":{"factKey":"area_total_km2","source":"cia_factbook","sourceName":"CIA World Factbook","asOf":null,"vintageLabel":"CIA Factbook 2026-01-frozen","decisionReason":"single_source","isDisputed":false,"alternates":[],"valueType":"measured","canonicalIsProjection":false},"languages":{"factKey":"official_languages","source":"cia_factbook","sourceName":"CIA World Factbook","asOf":"1999-01-01","vintageLabel":"CIA Factbook 2026-01-frozen","decisionReason":"single_source","isDisputed":false,"alternates":[],"valueType":"measured","canonicalIsProjection":false},"worldBankRegion":{"factKey":"world_bank_region","source":"world_bank","sourceName":"World Bank","asOf":"2026-07-01","vintageLabel":"WB Country Classifications FY2026","decisionReason":"single_source","isDisputed":false,"alternates":[],"valueType":"measured","canonicalIsProjection":false},"worldBankIncomeGroup":{"factKey":"world_bank_income_group","source":"world_bank","sourceName":"World Bank","asOf":"2026-07-01","vintageLabel":"WB Country Classifications FY2026","decisionReason":"single_source","isDisputed":false,"alternates":[],"valueType":"measured","canonicalIsProjection":false},"vdemRow":{"factKey":"vdem_row","source":"vdem","sourceName":"V-Dem","asOf":"2024-03-01","vintageLabel":"V-Dem v14 (via QoG CS Jan26)","decisionReason":"single_source","isDisputed":false,"alternates":[],"valueType":"measured","canonicalIsProjection":false},"monarchyStatus":{"factKey":"monarchy_status","source":"cia_factbook","sourceName":"CIA World Factbook","asOf":"2026-01-23","vintageLabel":"CIA Factbook 2026-01-frozen","decisionReason":"single_source","isDisputed":false,"alternates":[],"valueType":"measured","canonicalIsProjection":false},"governmentFormDescription":{"factKey":"government_form_description","source":"cia_factbook","sourceName":"CIA World Factbook","asOf":"2026-01-23","vintageLabel":"CIA Factbook 2026-01-frozen","decisionReason":"single_source","isDisputed":false,"alternates":[],"valueType":"measured","canonicalIsProjection":false}}},"meta":{"reconciliation":{"status":"beta","version":"v0.2-beta","reference":"https://civicaatlas.org/factbook/methodology/reconciliation","vintage":"Civica Atlas Reconciled v0.2-beta — vintage 2026-Q1"},"deprecations":[{"identifier":"structural_family","kind":"field+filter","sunset":"2027-03-31","successor":"/api/v1/peer-groupings","replacedBy":["world_bank_region","world_bank_income_group","vdem_row","monarchy_status","government_form_description"],"reason":"The `structural_family` taxonomy was a regex-derived heuristic. The 2026-05-02 peer-grouping resolution replaced it with domain-specific peer lenses sourced from World Bank and V-Dem. See https://civicaatlas.org/civica-index/methodology/peer-grouping for the methodology and the per-country migration table.","migrationTable":"/civica-index/methodology/peer-grouping/migration"}]}}