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Kuwait

constitutional monarchy (emirate)

<p>Kuwait has been ruled by the AL-SABAH dynasty since the 18th century. The threat of Ottoman invasion in 1899 prompted Amir Mubarak AL-SABAH to seek protection from Britain, ceding foreign and defense responsibility to Britain until 1961, when the country attained its independence. Iraq attacked and overran Kuwait in 1990.

Profile

CapitalKuwait City
Population3.2M
GDP$225.9B
Area17,818 km²
LanguageArabic (official), English widely spoken
CurrencyKuwaiti dinars (KD) per US dollar -

Leadership

Head of State

Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah

Since 2023

Head of Government

Sabah Al-Khalid Al-Sabah

At a Glance

Population

3.2M

GDP (PPP)

$226B

Global Rankings

49thGDP per Capitaof 21772ndGDP (PPP)of 21962ndLife Expectancyof 226134thPopulationof 233156th

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