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Oman

absolute monarchy

<p>The inhabitants of the area of present-day Oman have long prospered from Indian Ocean trade. In the late 18th century, the nascent sultanate in Muscat signed the first in a series of friendship treaties with Britain. Over time, Oman's dependence on British political and military advisors increased, although the sultanate never became a British colony.

Profile

CapitalMuscat
Population4.0M
GDP$193.6B
Area309,500 km²
LanguageArabic (official), English, Baluchi, Swahili, Urdu, Indian dialects
CurrencyOmani rials (OMR) per US dollar -

Leadership

Head of State

Haitham bin Tarik Al Said

Since 2020

At a Glance

Population

4.0M

GDP (PPP)

$194B

Global Rankings

63rdGDP per Capitaof 21777thGDP (PPP)of 21990thLife Expectancyof 226128thPopulationof 23371st

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