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Serbia
parliamentary republic
<p>In 1918, the Croats, Serbs, and Slovenes formed a kingdom known after 1929 as Yugoslavia. The monarchy remained in power until 1945, when the communist Partisans headed by Josip Broz (aka TITO) took control of the newly created Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY). After TITO died in 1980, communism in Yugoslavia gradually gave way to resurgent nationalism.
Profile
CapitalBelgrade (Beograd)
Population6.7M
GDP$177.1B
Area77,474 km²
LanguageSerbian (official) 88.1%, Hungarian 3.4%, Bosnian 1.9%, Romani 1.4%, other 3.4%, undeclared or unknown 1.8% (2011 est.)
CurrencySerbian dinars (RSD) per US dollar -
Leadership
Head of State
Aleksandar Vučić
Since 2017
Head of Government
Đuro Macut
Since 2025
At a Glance
Population
6.7M
GDP (PPP)
$177B
